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Can Pupusas Be Baked Instead of Fried?

Yes, while pupusas are traditionally cooked on a comal (a flat griddle), they can also be baked as a healthier option. Baking pupusas allows you to enjoy this delicious Salvadoran dish with less oil and potentially fewer calories. Here’s a detailed guide on how to bake pupusas, ensuring they are flavorful and perfectly cooked.

pupusas
Jestin Korsgaard | iStock

Benefits of Baking Pupusas

  • Healthier Option: Baking uses less oil, reducing the overall fat content.
  • Convenient: Baking can be less hands-on than cooking on a griddle, allowing you to prepare other components of your meal simultaneously.
  • Even Cooking: Baking can help achieve a more uniform cook, ensuring the pupusas are evenly heated through.

Ingredients

  • Shaped Pupusas: Prepared and shaped pupusas ready for baking.
  • Baking Sheet: Lined with parchment paper or lightly greased.
  • Optional: A light coating of oil or non-stick spray to prevent sticking.

Steps to Bake Pupusas

1. Preheat the Oven

Preheat your oven to 375°F (190°C). It’s important to have the oven fully preheated to ensure even cooking.

2. Prepare the Baking Sheet

Line a baking sheet with parchment paper or lightly grease it with cooking spray or a small amount of oil to prevent the pupusas from sticking.

  • Optional: For an even healthier option, use a silicone baking mat.

3. Place the Pupusas on the Baking Sheet

Arrange the shaped pupusas on the prepared baking sheet. Make sure to leave some space between each pupusa to allow for even baking.

  • Tip: Gently lay the pupusas on the sheet to avoid tearing the dough or spilling the filling.

4. Bake the Pupusas

Bake the pupusas in the preheated oven for about 20-25 minutes. Flip them halfway through the cooking time to ensure they bake evenly on both sides.

  • Check Doneness: The pupusas should be golden brown and slightly crispy on the outside, with the filling heated through. The masa should be fully cooked.

5. Remove and Serve

Once baked, remove the pupusas from the oven and let them cool for a minute before serving. This allows the filling to set slightly and makes them easier to handle.

  • Serving Suggestion: Serve baked pupusas with traditional sides like curtido (a tangy cabbage slaw) and salsa roja (a tomato-based sauce).

Tips for Baking Perfect Pupusas

  • Monitor Cooking Time: Keep an eye on the pupusas as they bake to prevent overcooking. Adjust the baking time as needed based on your oven and the size of the pupusas.
  • Use a Wire Rack: For extra crispiness, you can place a wire rack on top of the baking sheet and bake the pupusas on the rack. This allows air to circulate around the pupusas, making them crisper.
  • Flip Carefully: When flipping the pupusas, use a wide spatula to avoid breaking them and ensure even cooking.

Conclusion

Baking pupusas is a great alternative to the traditional method of cooking them on a comal, offering a healthier option that reduces the use of oil. By following these steps and tips, you can achieve delicious, evenly cooked pupusas with a slightly crispy exterior and a tender, flavorful interior. Enjoy your baked pupusas with traditional Salvadoran accompaniments for a healthier take on this beloved dish.

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